B

bonanza: A term for a sudden increase in wealth or success. Farmers can achieve bonanzas through innovative practices and market opportunities.

blanket spray: A method of applying pesticides uniformly across a field. Using blanket sprays effectively manages pest populations and protects crops.

boysenberry: A large, dark berry that is a cross between a raspberry, blackberry, and loganberry. Growing boysenberries provides unique fruit for fresh markets and processing.

branding iron: A tool used to apply a brand to livestock. Using branding irons ensures clear and permanent identification marks on animals.

boundary: The edge or limit of a farm or field. Maintaining clear boundaries prevents disputes and supports efficient land management.

bivouac: A temporary camp without tents or cover, used especially by soldiers or mountaineers. Farmers might use bivouacs during remote or seasonal farm operations.

bedding: Materials like straw, shavings, or sand used as litter for animals. Providing proper bedding improves animal comfort and health.

bucking: The action of a horse or other animal kicking out with its hind legs. Understanding and managing bucking behavior can improve safety and handling of livestock.

breather pipe: A pipe used to allow air into a system to prevent pressure build-up. Proper use of breather pipes ensures the efficient operation of farm machinery and irrigation systems.

borer: An insect that bores into plant stems or wood. Controlling borers through integrated pest management protects crops and trees from damage.

bloom date: The date when a plant’s flowers open. Tracking bloom dates helps farmers plan for pollination and harvest activities.

beetle bank: An uncultivated ridge in fields for insects and spiders to overwinter and control pests. Establishing beetle banks enhances biodiversity and natural pest control.

bioenergy: Energy produced from biomass. Utilizing bioenergy sources like crop residues helps farmers reduce reliance on fossil fuels and lower carbon emissions.

Beef Special Premium Scheme: A former subsidy for producers of male cattle, now replaced by the Single Payments Scheme. Understanding historical subsidy programs helps farmers navigate current agricultural policies.

bobtail: A breed of sheepdog with a docked tail. Using bobtail sheepdogs helps manage and protect livestock herds.

biochemical oxygen demand: A measure of the amount of oxygen needed to oxidize pollutants in water. Monitoring BOD helps farmers manage water quality and prevent pollution.

body condition: The physical state of an animal, especially in terms of fat and muscle. Monitoring body condition helps farmers manage nutrition and health in livestock.

bacillary white diarrhoea: An acute, infectious disease of chicks caused by Salmonella pullorum, highly fatal if untreated. Farmers should be vigilant about hygiene and vaccination programs to prevent outbreaks and protect poultry populations.

boar: A male pig. Managing boars is essential for breeding programs and maintaining herd productivity.

belly: The underside of an animal. Monitoring the belly area helps detect health issues like bloating or injuries in livestock.

byte: A unit of digital information. Understanding digital terms like bytes supports farm technology and data management.